Forty years in solitary confinement: the story of the Angola 3
They were bank robbers in the 1960s who were disgusted by Angola prison and formed a chapter of the Black Panthers behind bars. Then a prison guard was found murdered and they were railroaded without any physical evidence and put in permanent solitary. They maintain that the prison pinned the crime on them because of their political activity.
A new documentary tries to get to the bottom of it.
Forty years in solitary: two men mark sombre anniversary in Louisiana prison | World news | guardian.co.uk
"I can make about four steps forward before I touch the door," Herman Wallace says as he describes the cell in which he has lived for the past 40 years. "If I turn an about-face, I'm going to bump into something. I'm used to it, and that's one of the bad things about it."
On Tuesday, Wallace and his friend Albert Woodfox will mark one of the more unusual, and shameful, anniversaries in American penal history. Forty years ago to the day, they were put into solitary confinement in Louisiana's notorious Angola jail. They have been there ever since.
They have spent 23 hours of every one of the past 14,610 days locked in their single-occupancy 9ft-by-6ft cells. Each cell, Amnesty International records, has a toilet, a mattress, sheets, a blanket, pillow and a small bench attached to the wall. Their contact with the world outside the windowless room is limited to the occasional visit and telephone call, "exercise" three times a week in a caged concrete yard, and letters that are opened and read by prison guards.
A new documentary film takes us into that cell, providing rare insight into the personal psychological impact of such prolonged isolation. Herman's House tracks the experiences and thoughts of Wallace as he reflects on four decades banged away in a box.
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