
Photo: The first-ever image of Earthrise over the lunar surface. Taken by Lunar Orbiter 1, 1967. Salvaged from data NASA nearly scrapped.
An amazing tale of our culture's frightening waste and the heroes who struggle against all odds to preserve precious knowledge.
In short: NASA used unmanned orbiters to film the entire surface of the moon. The film was processed in the orbiter and scanned, then the scans transmitted back to Earth, there recorded on 2-inch tape. Twenty years later, a NASA archivist saved 2,500 reels of tape from the landfill and started collecting the few remaining tape machines which could read them. Only one living person knows how to align the tape heads.
And then, it gets weird:
NASA's early lunar images, in a new light - Los Angeles TimesAuthor, designer and dreamer, Wingo is well-known in the private space world, the community of activists trying to show that private enterprise can explore space more effectively and cheaply than the government.
"I have been working in lunar exploration for 20 years," Wingo said. "I knew the value of the tape drives and the tapes."
Wingo went for a second opinion from his friend Keith Cowing, who worked for NASA for several years and now operates the NASA Watch website, which frequently aims slings and arrows at space agency administrators. Cowing agreed that they had stumbled on a treasure trove of space history.
One evening in April 2007, he and Wingo pulled up to Evans' home with two rented trucks and loaded up the dirty, dusty and broken FR-900s.
Three hundred miles later, they pulled up to the gate at Ames Research Center in Mountain View, probably the only NASA institution that would even consider admitting them and their pile of junk.
Ames Director Pete Worden offered space in an abandoned McDonald's that in the heyday of the lunar program had been called "McMoon's."